GeoVerse Lab
← Basic Sciences Division

Stratigraphy & Sedimentology Center

Reproduces Earth's sedimentary record and stratigraphy — depositional environments and the rock cycle — through sedimentary-basin modeling, reconstructing geological history via the principle of uniformitarianism.

⚙️ GeoVerse System Administration Division🖥️ AI & Computing Sciences Division🔬 Basic Sciences Division⚡ Intelligent Geophysical Exploration Division🛢️ Resource & Energy Engineering Division🌍 Applied Geoscience Solutions Division💼 Economics, Policy & Strategy Division🎓 Education & Training Development Division🚀 Innovation & International Collaboration Division
Mathematics CenterPhysics CenterChemistry CenterBiology CenterAtmospheric Sciences CenterStratigraphy & Sedimentology CenterStructural Geology & Tectonics CenterPetrology & Mineralogy CenterGeochemistry CenterPaleontology & Evolutionary Biology CenterRemote Sensing & Earth Observation CenterHydrogeology & Soil Science CenterPhysical Oceanography CenterMarine Geology & Geophysics CenterChemical Oceanography CenterMarine Biology & Ecology Center
James Hutton🔑
⭐ Center Chief
James Hutton
Center Head
💡 Father of modern geology
Edwin D. McKee🔑
1906–1984
Edwin D. McKee
Researcher
💡 Established the systematic classification of cross-bedding structures in aeolian dune deposits through decades of Grand Canyon and desert fieldwork
🔬 Basic Sciences DivisionStratigraphy & Sedimentology Center
Marshall Kay🔑
1904–1975
Marshall Kay
Researcher
💡 Developed the classification of geosynclinal sedimentary basin types, founding systematic tectonic-sedimentary basin analysis
🔬 Basic Sciences DivisionStratigraphy & Sedimentology Center
Albert Oppel🔑
1831–1865
Albert Oppel
Researcher
💡 Established the ammonite biozone system for Jurassic strata, founding rigorous quantitative biostratigraphy
🔬 Basic Sciences DivisionStratigraphy & Sedimentology Center
Norman D. Newell🔑
1909–2005
Norman D. Newell
Researcher
💡 Pioneered modern carbonate sedimentology and reef paleoecology through fieldwork on Permian reef complexes and Bahamian carbonate banks
🔬 Basic Sciences DivisionStratigraphy & Sedimentology Center
Heinrich D. Holland🔑
1927–2012
Heinrich D. Holland
Researcher
💡 Established the chemical evolution model of Earth's atmosphere and oceans through analysis of sedimentary rock geochemical records
🔬 Basic Sciences DivisionStratigraphy & Sedimentology Center
Amadeus William Grabau🔑
1870–1946
Amadeus William Grabau
Researcher
💡 Founded modern Chinese stratigraphy and proposed the pulsation theory of global sea-level cyclicity for stratigraphic correlation
🔬 Basic Sciences DivisionStratigraphy & Sedimentology Center
Raymond Siever🔑
1923–2004
Raymond Siever
Researcher
💡 Co-authored the foundational sandstone petrology textbook and advanced understanding of sedimentary diagenesis and silica geochemistry
🔬 Basic Sciences DivisionStratigraphy & Sedimentology Center
Amanz Gressly🔑
1814–1865
Amanz Gressly
Researcher
💡 Coined the term 'facies' and founded the practice of interpreting depositional environments from lateral rock variation
🔬 Basic Sciences DivisionStratigraphy & Sedimentology Center
John R. L. Allen🔑
1932–2020
John R. L. Allen
Researcher
💡 Established the physical and process-based framework for interpreting fluvial sedimentary structures and bedforms
🔬 Basic Sciences DivisionStratigraphy & Sedimentology Center
Nicolas Steno🔑
1638–1686
Nicolas Steno
Researcher
💡 Formulated the foundational laws of stratigraphy, including superposition, original horizontality, and lateral continuity
🔬 Basic Sciences DivisionStratigraphy & Sedimentology Center
James Croll🔑
1821–1890
James Croll
Researcher
💡 Developed the astronomical theory linking Earth's orbital variations to the timing of ice ages, foundational to later Milankovitch cycle theory
🔬 Basic Sciences DivisionStratigraphy & Sedimentology Center
Allan V. Cox🔑
1926–1987
Allan V. Cox
Researcher
💡 Established the geomagnetic polarity time scale, founding magnetostratigraphy as a dating method for sedimentary sequences
🔬 Basic Sciences DivisionStratigraphy & Sedimentology Center
Harry E. Wheeler🔑
1907–1987
Harry E. Wheeler
Researcher
💡 Developed time-stratigraphic diagram methods (Wheeler diagrams) for representing depositional hiatuses and unconformities through geologic time
🔬 Basic Sciences DivisionStratigraphy & Sedimentology Center
Arnold H. Bouma🔑
1932–2011
Arnold H. Bouma
Researcher
💡 Defined the Bouma sequence, the standard model for interpreting internal structures of turbidite deposits, described as a geological milestone
🔬 Basic Sciences DivisionStratigraphy & Sedimentology Center